George Cukor
George Dewey Cukor ( ; July 7, 1899 – January 24, 1983) was an American
film director and
producer. He mainly concentrated on comedies and literary adaptations. His career flourished at
RKO when
David O. Selznick, the studio's head of production, assigned Cukor to direct several of RKO's major films, including ''
What Price Hollywood?'' (1932), ''
A Bill of Divorcement'' (1932), ''
Our Betters'' (1933), and ''
Little Women'' (1933). When Selznick moved to
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in 1933, Cukor followed and directed ''
Dinner at Eight'' (1933) and ''
David Copperfield'' (1935) for Selznick, and ''
Romeo and Juliet'' (1936) and ''
Camille'' (1936) for
Irving Thalberg.
He was replaced as one of the directors of ''
Gone with the Wind'' (1939), but he went on to direct ''
The Philadelphia Story'' (1940), ''
Gaslight'' (1944), ''
Adam's Rib'' (1949), ''
Born Yesterday'' (1950), ''
A Star Is Born'' (1954), and ''
Bhowani Junction'' (1956), and won the
Academy Award for Best Director for ''
My Fair Lady'' (1964), which was his fifth time nominated. He continued to work into the early 1980s.
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